A method for forming a silicon carbide film on a semiconductor substrate by plasma
CVD includes: introducing a raw material gas containing silicon, carbon, and hydrogen,
an inert gas, and optionally an hydrogen source gas, into a reaction chamber at
a predetermined mixing formulation of the raw material gas to the inert gas; applying
radio-frequency power at the mixing formulation, thereby forming a curable silicon
carbide film having a dielectric constant of about 4.0 or higher; and continuously
applying radio-frequency power at a mixing formulation reducing the raw material
gas and the hydrogen source gas if any, thereby curing the silicon carbide film
to give a dielectric constant and a leakage current lower than those of the curable
silicon carbide film.