A halogen torchiere lamp comprises a grid-like guard arranged across the
lampshade opening for preventing flammable material from making contact
with the hot glass shield of the bulb or the bulb itself. A temperature
sensor is installed within the lampshade near the bulb to sense the rise
in ambient temperature within the lampshade should its opening be covered
by any material. The sensor comprises a thermostat that de-energizes the
bulb when the sensed ambient temperature reaches a predetermined value.
The sensor may also comprise a thermistor that operates the dimmer switch
of the lamp to dim the bulb when the sensed ambient temperature reaches a
predetermined value. The sensor may further comprise a photocell-powered
thermistor that varies the bias of a transistor, which in turn causes the
bulb to dim, thereby lowering the ambient temperature within the
lampshade.