This invention relates to the production of dual models of Congenital
Heart Defects and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with the use of mice which
are genetically modified by transgenic (gene-knockout) techniques. The
present invention produces knockout mice that show multiple
cardiovascular malformations which will serve as a model of
cardiovascular diseases for the screening of potential drugs against
ventricular remodeling, malignant arrhythmias, primary pulmonary
hypertension, and degenerative valvular diseases, and congenital heart
disease.