Method for producing carbon nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes were prepared using
a low power, atmospheric pressure, microwave-generated plasma torch system. After
generating carbon monoxide microwave plasma, a flow of carbon monoxide was directed
first through a bed of metal particles/glass beads and then along the outer surface
of a ceramic tube located in the plasma. As a flow of argon was introduced into
the plasma through the ceramic tube, ropes of entangled carbon nanotubes, attached
to the surface of the tube, were produced. Of these, longer ropes formed on the
surface portion of the tube located in the center of the plasma. Transmission electron
micrographs of individual nanotubes revealed that many were single-walled.