MEMs devices are integrally fabricated with included micro or nanoparticles
by providing a mixture of a sacrificial material and a multiplicity of particles,
disposing the mixture onto a substrate, fabricating a MEMs structure on the substrate
including at least part of the mixture, so that at least some of the mixture is
enclosed in the MEMs structure, removing the sacrificial material, and leaving
at least some of the multiplicity of particles substantially free and enclosed
in the MEMs structure. The step of fabricating a MEMs structure is quite general
and is contemplated as including one or a multiplicity of additional steps for
creating some type of structure in which the particles, which may be microbeads
or nanobeads, are included. A wide variety of useful applications for MEMs integrated
with micro or nanoparticles are available.