A position information management system in which a portable remote terminal
includes
a plurality of kinds of positioning means for positioning based on a GPS, positioning
based on a portable-telephone or PHS base station, positioning based on a radio
marker, and independent positioning based on a direction detector, so that the
holder of the portable remote terminal can be navigated anywhere. The holder of
the portable remote terminal can know the position of a third party similarly holding
such a portable remote terminal, by inquiring of a central system, and he/she can
supervise, for example, the action of an old person, a child, or a skier in a skiing
area. Further, only the map data of a district which is often used by the holder
is stored in the portable remote terminal. In this regard, when the holder is in
a district not contained within the retained map data, he/she downloads corresponding
map data from the central system and uses the downloaded map data.