An interconnect for semiconductor components such as dice, wafers and chip scale
packages is provided. The interconnect includes a substrate, and patterns of contacts
formed on a face side of the substrate adapted to electrically engage external
contacts (e.g., bond pads, solder bumps) on the components. The interconnect also
includes insulated conductive members through the substrate, which provide direct
electrical paths from the interconnect contacts to a backside of the substrate.
The conductive members can be formed by laser machining openings in the substrate,
and then filling the openings with a conductive material (e.g., metal, conductive
polymer). The conductive members can also include pads with contact balls, configured
for electrical interface with a test apparatus, such as test carrier or wafer handler.
The interconnect can be used to construct test systems for testing semiconductor
components, or to construct chip scale packages and multi chip modules.