The present invention describes pyridazinone compounds of formula I
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which are cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors, and in particular, are selective
inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). COX-2 is the inducible isoform associated
with inflammation, as opposed to the constitutive isoform, cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1)
which is an important "housekeeping" enzyme in many tissues, including the gastrointestinal
(GI) tract and the kidneys. The selectivity of these compounds for COX-2 minimizes
the unwanted GI and renal side-effects seen with currently marketed non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).