Power quality detection, monitoring, reporting, recording and communication
in a revenue accuracy electrical power meter is disclosed. Transient events are
detected by monitoring the wave shape of the electrical power and comparing deviations
to a known threshold. Sags and Swells are detected by computing root mean square
value over a rolling window and comparing the computed value with a known threshold.
Harmonic frequencies and symmetrical components are quantified by a known algorithm
and compared with a known threshold. Incoming waveforms are stored to memory. All
recorded and computed data is moved to non-volatile storage via direct memory access
transfer in the event that a power quality event jeopardizes the operating power
of the meter. Further, the meter provides a power supply utilizing high and low
capacitive storage banks to supply sufficient energy to survive short duration
power quality events which jeopardize the meter's operating power.