A crosslinked polymer for binding phosphate anions is provided, the
polymer comprises a polyvalent cation attached to the polymer through at
least one covalently bound anionic functional group, and wherein the
anionic group is selected from a group consisting of sulfonate,
carboxylate, phosphonate and mixtures thereof and wherein the cation is
selected from a group consisting of aluminum, calcium, magnesium,
molybdenum, manganese, titanium, barium, strontium, zirconium, vanadium,
scandium, lanthanum, yttrium, cerium, nickel, iron, copper, cobalt,
chromium, zinc and mixtures thereof.