A nanoscopic transistor is made by forming an oxide layer on a semiconductor
substrate,
applying resist, patterning the resist using imprint lithography to form a pattern
aligned along a first direction, applying a first ion-masking material over the
pattern, selectively lifting it off to leave a first ion mask to form a gate, forming
doped regions by implanting a suitable dopant, applying another layer of resist
and patterning the second resist layer using imprint lithography to form a second
pattern aligned along a second direction, applying a second ion-masking material
over the second pattern, selectively lifting it off to leave a second ion mask
defined by the second pattern, and forming second doped regions in the substrate
by implanting a suitable second dopant selectively in accordance with the second
ion mask. The method may be used to make an array of nanoscopic transistors.