An apparatus and method for modulating a phase of optical beam independent of
polarization. In one embodiment, an apparatus according to embodiments of the present
invention includes a first region of an optical waveguide disposed in semiconductor
material, the first region having a first conductivity type, and a second region
of the optical waveguide disposed in the semiconductor material, the second region
having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type. The
apparatus also includes a substantially V shaped insulating region disposed between
the first and second regions of the optical waveguide, wherein a vertex of the
substantially V shaped insulating region forms an intersecting line that is substantially
parallel to an optical path of an optical beam to be directed through the optical waveguide.