According to the present invention, fat and caloric content of processed
meats can be reduced by the replacement of a portion fat content normally
found in processed meats with an amount of emulsified liquid shortening
composition comprising dietary fiber gel, water and lipid. The result is
that fat and caloric content of processed meats can be manipulated with
minimal effect on taste and texture. Furthermore, these emulsified
mixtures, or "emulsified liquid shortening compositions comprising
dietary fiber gel, water and lipid", can further comprise functional
foods such as high omega three and omega six oils and pure omega three
and omega six fatty acids, medium chain triglyceride, beta carotene,
calcium estearate, vitamin E, bioflavonoids, fagopyritrol, polyphenolic
antioxidants of vegetable origin, lycopene, luteine and soluble fiber,
for example Beta-Glucan derived from yeast, and other soluble fibers
derived from grain, flax seed, and other vegetable and fruit fiber
sources, and any combination thereof. Hence, in addition to reducing fat
and caloric content of processed meats, further health benefits can be
achieved by replacing a portion of fat with emulsified liquid shortening
compositions comprising dietary fiber gel, water and lipid.