The present invention is a wide band GaAs microwave monolithic integrated circuit
(MMIC) transmit chip that is capable of transmitting linearly or circularly polarized
signals when connected to a pair of orthogonal cross-polarized antennas. In an
active phased-array antenna environment, this transmit chip is capable of transmitting
signals with different scan angles. This invention also contains a digital serial
to parallel converter that uses TTL signal to control the phase shifter and attenuator
circuits that are required for controlling the polarization and scan angle of the
transmitted signal.