A legged mobile robot possesses degrees of freedom which are provided at roll,
pitch, and yaw axes at a trunk. By using these degrees of freedom which are provided
at the trunk, the robot can smoothly get up from any fallen-down posture. In addition,
by reducing the required torque and load on movable portions other than the trunk,
and by spreading/averaging out the load between each of the movable portions, concentration
of a load on a particular member is prevented from occurring. As a result, the
robot is operated more reliably, and energy is used with greater efficiency during
a getting-up operation. The invention makes it possible for the robot to independently,
reliably, and smoothly get up from various fallen-down postures such as a lying-on-the-face
posture, a lying-on-the-back posture, and a lying sideways posture.