An incremental or bit by bit address decode scheme allows each device on a serial
bus to determine as soon as possible if it is the device being addressed by a master
device. As each address bit is received serially into a device, it is immediately
compared with a corresponding bit of the device's address. As soon as there is
a bit not matching, the device in question is determined to not be the one addressed
by the master device. It can then be disengaged from the communication process
and free up as soon as possible its internal resource initially reserved for possible
access by the master device.