Absorbable polyester fibers, braids, and surgical meshes with improved
handling properties have been developed. These devices are preferably
derived from biocompatible copolymers or homopolymers of
4-hydroxybutyrate. These devices provide a wider range of in vivo
strength retention properties than are currently available and have a
decreased tendency to curl, in the preferred embodiment, due to the
inclusion of relaxation and annealing steps following extrusion and
orientation of the fiber. Filaments prepared according to these methods
are characterized by the following physical properties: (i) elongation to
break from about 17% to about 85% (ii) Young's modulus of less than
350,000 psi, (iii) knot to straight ratio (knot strength/tensile
strength) of 55-80% or (iv) load at break from 1100 to 4200 grams.