An optical waveguide has a substrate with a surface of organic material, an inorganic
material waveguide layer along the surface of organic material with a waveguide
layer surface pointing toward the surface of organic material and an organic/inorganic
material interface between the surface of organic material and the waveguide layer
surface. The organic/inorganic interface is remote from the waveguide layer surface
and is formed by the surface of organic material and a surface of an intermediate
spacer system of inorganic material. The spacer system substantially preventing
the material interface from being subjected to light energy of light guided in
the waveguide layer.