This invention relates to the reversible protection of hydroxy-silane functional
groups by acid cleavable protecting groups. The development of reversible protecting
groups greatly enhances the current utility of silanes while introducing further
novel applications. For instance, reversibly protected silanes are of particular
value in applications where room temperature cure and/or adhesion is of value,
such as coatings, high resolution imaging, caulks, adhesives, sealents, gaskets,
and silicones. Reversibly protected silanes can also be beneficially used in reticulating
agents, and in sizing agents, tires, and release coatings. The incorporation of
reversibly protected silanes into coating resins is of particular value. The reversibly
protected silane can be incorporated into the coating resin by polymerizing a monomer
containing the reversibly protected silane into the resin or by post-addition into
the coating formulation. The reversibly protected silane remains protected under
basic conditions, such as in a coating formulation that contains a volatile base,
for instance ammonium hydroxide. However, deprotection occurs under mildly acidic
conditions. Thus, as a coating formulation containing a volatile base dries the
volatile base evaporates and deprotection occurs. This allows for controlled room
temperature crosslinking to occur with hydroxy-functionalized polymers. The present
invention more specifically discloses a modified silane compound consisting of
a silane having 3 or 4 acetal moieties bonded thereto.