The invention provides nonhuman transgenic animals with a disrupted FHIT
gene. The invention further provides transgenic mice in which one or both
Fhit alleles have been inactivated. Preferably, the Fhit-deficient mice
develop multiple tumors of both visceral and sebaceous origin, similar to
those of Muir-Torre familial cancer syndrome. The present invention
further relates to the generation of these transgenic mice and their use
as model systems to study the effects of carcinogenic agents in promoting
clonal expansion of neoplastic cells in cancers, preferably
gastrointestinal cancers of which Muir-Torre syndrome is a subset. The
invention further relates to testing therapeutic agents for their
efficacy in the prevention and treatment of cancer, preferably
gastrointestinal cancer.