An interface is provided between a conventional telephone and a conventional
computer
configured for network voice applications including a sound card and modem. The
interface allows for use of the telephone during network voice applications such
as IP telephony and voice chat. When the telephone is not used, the interface allows
for sound to be input and output via the computer sound card and conventional computer
microphone and speakers. When the telephone is picked up off-hook, the interface
senses the off-hook state, causes the computer sound card to be connected to the
telephone instead of the conventional microphone and speakers, and allows for network
voice applications to be conducted using the telephone. Various alternative embodiments
of the invention allow for signaling of the telephone hook state to software resident
on the PC for controlling network voice applications, for sensing DTMF signals
in accordance with keypad entries on the telephone to control initiation of phone
calls and voice chat sessions, for generating dial tones and busy signals, or other
sounds and/or voice messages, in accordance with the telephone hook state and the
telephone line status, and for permitting the telephone to be controllably connected
to the PSTN for making standard PSTN calls in addition to calls involving network
voice applications.