A process for the (co)polymerization ethylene, optionally in mixtures with olefins
CHCHR in which R is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl radical with 1-12 carbon
atoms, carried out in the presence of a catalyst system comprising (A) a solid
catalyst component which comprises Mg, halogen an electron donor selected form
ethers, esters, or amines, and Ti atoms in an oxidation state such that the weight
percentage ratio between Ti(red)/Ti(tot) ranges from about
0.05 to about 1; wherein Ti(red) is the weight percentage on the solid
catalyst component of the Ti atoms having a valence less than 4 and Ti(tot)
is the weight percentage on the solid catalyst component of all the Ti atoms
and (B) an Al-alkyl compound. The said process is capable to produce ethylene polymers
with a reduced oligomers content and/or improved mechanical characteristics.