Genes have been identified in the Methylomonas genome that are responsive
to various metabolic and growth conditions. The identified responsiveness of these
genes allows for the use of their promoters in regulated gene expression in C1
metabolizing bacteria. In particular, the hps promoter, which in its native state
drives the expression of 3-hexulose-6-phosphate synthase (HPS), was found to be
useful for directing expression of heterolgous coding regions (e.g., crtZ) in the
obligate methanotroph Methylomonas sp. 16a.