A digital broadcasting system includes an authoring apparatus and a transmission
apparatus. The authoring apparatus generates event information, which defines an
event message that should be transmitted immediately after an operator's instruction
to transmit the event message is received, and adds the event information to a
content. The authoring apparatus then extracts the event information from the content
by referring to tag information and transfers the extracted event information to
the transmission apparatus. The transmission apparatus stores the event message
defined by the event information transferred from the authoring apparatus. According
to an operator's instruction to transmit the event message, the transmission apparatus
issues the event message, and multiplexes and transmits the issued event message
and the content.