The method and system operate to maintain a widely tunable laser (WTL) at a selected
transmission wavelength. To lock the WTL to an ITU grid line, a portion of the
output beam from the WTL is routed through the etalon to split the beam into a
transmission line for detection by an etalon fringe detector. Another portion of
the beam is routed directly to a laser wavelength detector to determine the power
of the beam. A wavelength-locking controller compares signals from the two detectors
and adjusts the temperature of the etalon to align the wavelength of one of the
transmission lines of the etalon with the wavelength of the output beam, then controls
the WTL in a feedback loop to lock the laser to the etalon line. The wavelength-locking
controller thereafter monitors the temperature of the etalon and keeps the temperature
constant to prevent any wavelength drift attributable to the etalon.