Ceramic precursor compositions and chemically bonded ceramic (CBC)
materials, especially Ca-based, and a composite biomaterial suitable for
orthopaedic applications. The CBC-system includes a binding phase
(chemical cement) and additional phases with specified chemistry
imparting to the biomaterial the ability of initial strength followed by
interaction with the body tissue including body liquid, to form a
resorbable or partly resorbable biomaterial. The ceramic precursor
composition includes at least one silicate with Ca as the main cation
with a resorption rate less or equal to that of the bone in-growth rate.
The silicate will form the binding phase of the cured material. Implants
and surface coated devices are also disclosed. The cured material
exhibits a compressive strength exceeding 100 MPa.