A chair having a monitoring device disposed on the back support of the chair
for
detecting a change in position of a patient. The monitoring device indicates when
the patient is no longer in contact with the device to provide a warning when the
patient is falling forward, or is slouching in the seat. The monitoring device
may be a single sensor or multiple sensors. The monitoring device may be permanently
affixed to the chair, or integrated into the back of the chair. The monitoring
device may be adjustable in position, or it may be moveable from the back of the
chair. Multiple monitoring devices may be provided, or a single monitoring device
having multiple zones may be provided or detection or more complex behavior. Typically,
an output is provided to a controller which may or may not activate a warning system.
The warning system may be visual, such as a light, or it may be audible, such as
a siren or the like. The warning system may be either adjacent to or remote from
the patient. A counter may be used to enable a time delay before a warning is sounded
to avoid false alarms. A method is also provided for detecting movement of a patient
in a chair utilizing a monitoring device disposed on the back support of the chair.