A method and apparatus of a spin-type magnetoresistance sensor having a free
and
pinned magnetic layer stacked with a non-magnetic interposed layer are disclosed.
Specifically, the spin-valve type magnetoresistance sensor of the present invention
is equipped with a free ferromagnetic layer, a pinned ferromagnetic layer, a non-magnetic
spacer layer which is sandwiched between the aforementioned ferromagnetic layers,
an anti-ferromagnetic layer which is disposed adjacent to the aforementioned pinned
ferromagnetic layer and which is used to pin the direction of magnetization of
said pinned ferromagnetic layer, a non-magnetic back layer which is disposed adjacent
to the aforementioned free ferromagnetic layer and which is stacked on the opposite
side the free ferromagnetic layer from the aforementioned nonmagnetic spacer layer,
and an electron-reflective layer which is disposed adjacent to the aforementioned
back layer and which is stacked on the opposite side of the back layer from the
aforementioned free ferromagnetic layer.