An expandable stent is fabricated from a plurality of circumferential rings,
each
pair of adjacent circumferential rings being interconnected by a multiplicity of
links, each link contacting a portion of a strut in one ring along one longitudinal
axis and a portion a strut in a directly adjacent ring along a different longitudinal
axis. Each link is circumferentially S-shaped and adjacent links are mirror images
of each other. The resulting stent is both flexible and strong when expanded thereby
providing good scaffolding. In one embodiment, the strut material is fabricated
of shape memory alloy such that when the strut is compressed so as to be insertable
into a vessel, the strut will automatically expand to its previous dimension upon
rising to the temperature of the vessel in which it is placed, thereby to expand
and hold open the vessel without need for a balloon catheter.