A method of calculating coefficients determining excitation amplitudes and phases
for obtaining a desired antenna pattern of a circular array antenna comprising
a plurality of antenna elements disposed circularly. Coefficients for a linear
array antenna having the same number of antenna elements as the circular array
antenna are determined by a Fourier series expansion in integral limits calculated
from a beam direction and a beam width that are estimated from incoming radio waves
and then are transformed into the coefficients for the circular array antenna.
With this method, the beam direction and the beam width of the antenna pattern
of the circular array antenna can be set at will. Consequently, this method enables
adaptive control of sectored beams of sectored antennas at a base station or the
like used for a mobile communication system, thus enhancing efficiency of the use
of the antennas.