In an image forming apparatus including a transfer apparatus which transfers a
toner image formed on an image bearing member to a transfer material in a transfer
portion and a guide member which guides the transfer material conveyed toward the
transfer portion, a contact portion which comes into contact with the transfer
material in the guide member is made of a material which is charged in the same
polarity as toner by friction against the transfer material, and surface resistivity
is not lower than 103 /sq and not more than 1011 /sq.