A transfer fixing apparatus including an intermediate transfer member having
an
outer surface onto which a toner image is transferred, a transfer fixing member
having an outer surface onto which the toner image is transferred by the intermediate
transfer member, a heating member configured to heat the toner image on the outer
surface of the transfer fixing member, and an opposite member formed opposite the
transfer fixing member. A nip is formed between the transfer fixing member and
the opposite member, the toner image being fixed onto the recording medium while
passing through the nip. The transfer member is separated by a space from the intermediate
transfer member by a thickness of the toner image.