An electrochromic device comprising: a first substantially transparent substrate
having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; a second substrate
having an electrically conductive material associated therewith; and an electrochromic
medium contained within a chamber positioned between the first and second substrates
which comprises: at least one solvent; an anodic material; a cathodic material,
wherein both of the anodic and cathodic materials are electroactive and at least
one of the anodic and cathodic materials is electrochromic, and wherein at least
one of the anodic and cathodic materials is slow-diffusing; and an electron shuttle,
wherein the electron shuttle serves to decrease switching time of the electrochromic
device relative to the same without the electron shuttle.