A method and apparatus for unwinding a vertically oriented roll of web material
is disclosed. The roll comprises a lower surface, an upper surface and a circumferential
surface. The apparatus comprises: at least one drive element adapted to rotate
the vertically oriented roll, a sensor adapted to measure a tension of the web,
and a controller adapted to adjust a speed of the web according to the tension
of the web. The method comprises steps of rotating the roll, determining a desired
web tension, and adjusting the speed of the roll according to the desired web tension.