A CW lightwave modulated by a continuously reiterated binary pseudorandom code
sequence is launched into an end of a span of ordinary optical fiber cable. Portions
of the launched lightwave back propagate to the launch end from a continuum of
locations along the span because of innate fiber properties including Rayleigh
scattering. This is picked off the launch end and heterodyned to produce a r.f.
beat signal. The r.f. beat signal is processed by a plurality (which can be thousands)
of correlator type binary pseudonoise code sequence demodulators respectively operated
in different delay time relationships to the timing base of the reiterated modulation
sequences. The outputs of the demodulators provide r.f. time-domain reflectometry
outputs representative of signals (e.g., acoustic pressure waves) incident to virtual
sensors along the fiber at positions corresponding to the various time delay relationships.