Each unit pixel has a photodiode PD, an amplifying MOS transistor T1
having its gate connected to the cathode of the photodiode PD, and a MOS transistor
T2 having its source connected to the node between the photodiode PD and
the gate of the MOS transistor T1. Forming only two MOS transistors other
than a photodiode PD functioning as a photoelectric converter helps improve the
open-area ratio.