An MR thin-film magnetic head includes a lower shield layer, a lower gap layer
made of a nonmagnetic electrically conductive material and laminated on the lower
shield layer, an MR multilayer in which a current flows in a direction perpendicular
to surfaces of layers of the magnetoresistive effect multilayer, the MR multilayer
being laminated on the lower gap layer, an upper gap layer made of a nonmagnetic
electrically conductive material and laminated on the MR multilayer, an insulation
gap layer made of an insulation material and formed at least between the lower
shield layer and the upper gap layer, an upper shield layer laminated on the upper
gap layer and the insulation gap layer, and an additional insulation layer formed
so that a distance between the lower shield layer and the upper gap layer increases
at a location where the MR multilayer is absent.