A MIMO wireless communication system and wireless communication apparatuses are
disclosed that increase the practically usable communication channel capacity in
the Shannon channel capacity that determines the ratio of maximum signal transmission
speed to frequency. Each wireless communication apparatus includes antenna units
that transmit and receive radio frequency signals, and a weight controlling unit
that provides weights with respect to the antenna units. The antenna units are
formed by adaptive array antenna units that can change the directivity by varying
weights with respect to antenna elements. The weight controlling unit includes
an eigenvalue calculating unit that calculates the eigenvalues of a matrix HH*
(H being a channel matrix), an inverse calculation unit that calculates such a
channel matrix H as to have all eigenvalues within a predetermined range
that includes the average value of the calculated eigenvalues, and a directivity
adjusting unit that adjusts the adaptive array antenna directivity so that the
current channel matrix H approaches the calculated channel matrix H.