On the occasion of producing an image display apparatus, in order to suppress
the bend and breakage of a substrate by uniformly heating the substrate which constructs
a chamber which contains the image display apparatus, a plurality of heaters are
located in opposition to both sides of the substrate in a vacuum chamber, which
are further surrounded by a heat reflecting member, a partitioning member is located
between end faces of the substrate and the heat reflecting member, and the substrate
is heated.