Integrated circuit fabrication techniques are provided which allow non-horizontal/non-vertical
wires to traverse the entire chip surface, rather than just the corners as in the
conventional Manhattan geometry, while interconnecting circuit points. This is
achieved by employing a variable rotational assignment methodology with respect
to the interconnect layers or levels during the IC fabrication operation. These
techniques thus eliminate the litho step problem, reduce interconnect distances
and lessen the influence of capacitance interaction between interconnect wires.