A method, system and mobile station for handing off communications from a
cellular radio access network, such as a code division multiple access
(CDMA) radio access network, to an unlicensed mobile access network
(UMAN) are provided. The handoff may be effected by a signaling sequence
between the mobile station, an unlicensed network controller of the UMAN,
a base station controller of the cellular radio access network and the
core network. In this signaling sequence, the UMAN may be identified in
various manners, such as by means of an otherwise unassigned pilot PN
offset or by means of a band class and an invalid frequency.