An information storage device having a hard disk has a metal probe that is brought
closely to the surface of a multilayer film that includes a magnetic metal layer,
a non-magnetic metal layer, and a magnetic metal layer up to a nano-meter order
distance from the surface. The distance between the metal probe and the surface
of the multilayer film, as well as the voltage to be applied are changed to change
the state of the quantum well generated in the multilayer film, thereby changing
the magnetizing direction relatively between the two magnetic metal layers. To
read magnetization information from the hard disk, a change of an optically induced
tunnel current is used. The change of the tunnel current is caused by a change
of a plasmon resonance energy according to a relative change of the magnetizing
direction between the magnetic metal layers.