A robot control apparatus to control an operation path of a robot includes an
interpolator
including a rough interpolation processor to output a rough velocity signal of
no-acceleration and no-deceleration according to input commands, a plurality of
acceleration/deceleration processors to receive the rough velocity signal from
the rough interpolation processor and to perform acceleration and deceleration
in sequence, and an inverse kinematics processor to transform the velocity signal
received from the acceleration/deceleration processor into a joint velocity signal
for the robot, and a controller to control the robot according to the accelerated/decelerated
velocity signal received from the interpolator. In a robot control apparatus and
a control method thereof, precision about an operation path of a robot is improved.