A magnetic disk apparatus comprises an actuator for swinging a magnetic head
substantially
in the radial direction of a magnetic disk. First and second magnetic bodies, which
individually constitute magnetic circuits between the magnetic bodies and a permanent
magnet of a VCM, are fixed to the rear end of the actuator. The first magnetic
body is pulled by leakage flux from the permanent magnet to return the actuator
to a parking position when the actuator is deviated from the parking position.
The second magnetic body is caused by the leakage flux to act so as to return the
actuator at least to a position in a range such that a tensile force acts on the
first magnetic body when the actuator is moved overpassing that range.