A roof bolt comprises a shaft for insertion in a hole drilled in a mine roof
and
a head whereby the bolt may be rotated, the head being offset with respect to the
longitudinal axis of the shaft so that when the bolt is rotated by means of its
head the shaft is caused to describe a circle of greater diameter than its own
diameter, and where the offset is at least 0.08 inch and not more than 0.25 inch.
Preferably the offset is from 0.10 to 0.16 inch. The invention includes a method
for the production of roof bolts which comprise a shaft for insertion in a hole
drilled in a mine roof and a head whereby the bolt may be rotated, the method being
characterised by being controlled so that at least 90% of the bolts produced have
their head central axis offset with respect to the longitudinal axis of the shaft
by an amount of at least about 0.08 inch and not more than about 0.25 inch.