In order to correctly perform frequency conversion without using a pilot signal
from an external system in a CATV system in which an upward signal is converted
to a high frequency in-building upward signal using an up-converter and the in-building
upward signal is converted to the original upward signal using a down-converter,
there is proposed a down-converter provided with a reference oscillation circuit
for generating a reference signal with a frequency lower than that of a downward
signal or the in-building upward signal. The in-building upward signal is frequency-converted
using the reference signal and the reference signal is transmitted to a transmission
line of the terminal side. A bi-directional amplifier on the transmission line
can not only amplify the downward signal and the in-building upward signal bi-directionally
but also transmit the reference signal to an up-converter of the terminal side.
The transmitted reference signal is extracted in the up-converter and the upward
signal is frequency-converted to the in-building upward signal.