A differentially coated device for conducting a plurality of nano-volume
specified reactions, the device comprising a platen having at least one
exterior surface modified to a specified physicochemical property, a
plurality of nano-volume channels, each nano-volume channel having at
least one interior surface in communication with the at least one
exterior surface that is selectively coated with an optionally
dissolvable coating agent physisorbed to at least one interior surface,
wherein the optionally dissolvable coating agent comprises a coating
agent and a first component for the plurality of specified reactions.
Methods for preparing and using such devices are also provided, as well
as a method of registering a location of a dispenser array in relation to
a microfluidic array. A first one of the dispenser array and the
microfluidic array is movable in relation to the frame, and the other of
the first one of the dispenser array and the microfluidic array is fixed
relative to the frame. Quantities related to a vector displacement from
the alignment position to a fixed position on the one of the dispenser
array and the microfluidic array is determined. The quantities thus
determined are used to guide positioning of the dispenser array relative
to the microfluidic array.