Apparatus and method for providing an automatic handoff process of a user
equipment (UE) from either a wireless local area network (WLAN) to a universal
mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) or from a UMTS to a WLAN. Handoffs may
be initiated by the UE, based upon user preference, signal quality, comparison
of location coordinates of the UE and the system to be switched to or signal quality.
The available channels of one system may be broadcast to the UE by the other system
or the UE may monitor channels of the system to be switched to and lock on to one.
The handoff may also be initiated by the UMTS, the selection being power-based.