An automatic transmission includes a first rotating element provided by a sun
gear of a second planetary gear set, a second rotating element provided by coupling
carriers of the second planetary gear set and a third planetary gear set to each
other, a third rotating element provided by coupling ring gears of the second and
third planetary gear sets to each other, and a fourth rotating element provided
by a sun gear of the third planetary gear set. The second and third planetary gear
sets are combined with a first planetary gear set so that the automatic transmission
can provide seven forward gear stages by changing a combination of two engaging
elements, such as clutches and brakes, for coupling or stopping the corresponding
rotating elements.