A metallic inverted L-shaped implant is used to resurface the superior
facet of the inferior vertebrae limited to the facet joints located on
the spine, Occiput-C1 through L5-S1. The metallic implant is highly
polished on its exterior and textured on its interior surface. It is
mechanically crimped in place without the use of cement or pedicle
screws. Permanent fixation occurs when bone in-grows onto a rough, porous
surface on the inside of the implant. The implant employed in a
hemi-arthroplasty method resurfaces half of the facet joint to provide
for smooth, pain free joint articulation in deteriorated or diseased
spinal facet joints without the need for major surgery or rehabilitation
at considerably less risk to the patient.